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Click below for information about Schengen Area!

The Schengen Area is a zone of free movement across much of Europe where internal border checks have been abolished. Once a traveller enters one Schengen country, they may move freely to others without internal passport control, similar to traveling between cities within the same country.

The Schengen Area currently includes 29 countries, consisting of most EU member states plus several non‑EU members.

Key rules adopted within the Schengen framework include:

Countries in Schengen (EU + Non‑EU)

    • EU Members in Schengen: Most EU countries
    • Non‑EU Members in Schengen: Norway, Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein

EU Countries Not in Schengen

    • Ireland
    • Cyprus

A Schengen visa allows free travel across all Schengen countries without internal border checks.

The Core Rule: 90/180 Rule

    • The rule operates on a rolling 180‑day period.
    • It does not reset monthly or yearly.
    • It is not 90 days per trip.
    • It is not 90 days per country.
    • It is 90 days total across all Schengen states.

Every day spent in the Schengen Area counts toward the 90‑day limit. Even short trips taken months earlier affect the remaining allowance.

Short Stay Calculator

The short stay calculator helps determine whether the stay complies with the 90/180‑day rule. The Schengen travel calculator can be found in the links section.

If a traveller reaches 90 days of stay, they must leave the Schengen Area for another 90 days before returning.

Temporary Reintroduction of Internal Border Control

Although the Schengen Area is designed for free movement, member states may temporarily reintroduce internal border controls in cases of serious threats to public policy or internal security.

These measures are intended as a last resort.

A list of currently reintroduced border controls can be found in the links section.

Schengen Overstay and Consequences

Overstaying in the Schengen Area is a recorded violation and can have long‑term consequences. Even a single day beyond the permitted stay may result in:

    • Financial penalties
    • Entry bans (months to years)
    • Records on shared systems such as SIS
    • Stricter checks or future visa refusals

With systems like EES (Entry/Exit System), all entries and exits are digitally recorded and automatically evaluated.

Consequences may not appear immediately but remain in the traveller’s history.

Useful Links